北京 Beijing
作为全国首批碳市场试点省份之一,北京以市场机制激励碳减排,成功降低了碳排放控制的综合成本。北京2013年建立了试点碳市场,至2020年开市7年来,成交量超过4000万吨,成交额超17亿元人民币。
在社会经济高速发展的背景下,北京率先建立了市区两级碳排放总量和强度”双控”目标责任机制,统筹推进产业、能源、交通、建筑等重点领域排放控制。2019年,北京碳排放强度比2015年下降了19.1%,多年来空气质量持续改善;全年无严重污染日,为老百姓留住了更多的蓝天白云,提升了社会的健康福祉和幸福感。
Beijing has used market mechanisms to encourage carbon emission reductions and successfully reduce the overall cost of carbon emission controls. In 2013 Beijing established a pilot carbon market. As of 2020, in the seven years since the market opened, the transaction volume has exceeded 40 million tons of carbon and 1.7 billion yuan.
Against the backdrop of rapid social and economic development, Beijing has taken the lead in establishing a mechanism to coordinate the control of carbon emissions and carbon intensity. By 2019, Beijing’s carbon emission intensity had dropped 19.1% compared to 2015, air quality has continued to improve. Citizens can now see more blue sky and white clouds, as well as enjoy the health benefits and sense of happiness this brings.