C40

City Snapshot

Population: Mayor's Jurisdiction: 8.89 million people

Area: Mayor's Jurisdiction: 2645 km²

Annual Rainfall: 252 mm/year

Average Temperature: 18.0 °C

GDP (US Dollars): $82 Billion

* Bar graph maximums are derived from the C40 Member with the greatest value in each category. An indicator ( ) also displays the average of all C40 Member cities for additional context.

Compact of Mayors Phases Complete

Reflects 2016 data. Progress toward compliance with the Compact is further recognised by the new Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate & Energy.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

CO₂Emissions

Carbon Emissions by Source

Emission Reduction Action Areas

Mass Transit

Community-Scale Development

Private Transport

Waste

Water

Energy

Climate Risks

Type	Hazard	Severity	Action Taken
Flood	Coastal Flood	Serious
Water Scarcity	Drought	Serious
Extreme Temperature - Hot	Heat Wave	Serious
Mass Movement	Landslide	Serious
Storm	Heavy Snow	Serious

Not specified or under consideration
Recognized, but not currently being considered
Currently in effect and being piloted
Currently in effect at a significant scale across most of the city
Currently in effect (city-wide)

Mayoral Powers

Private Buildings

Public Buildings

Energy Supply

Finance & Economy

Public Transport

City Roads

Urban Land Use

Waste

Water

not available
not applicable
limited powers
partial powers
strong powers